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number: /2021
CIT number: 0
Number of views: 1,936
Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic reached most countries globally, economies have suffered more or less a change in all activities. Vietnamese firms have been struggling with economic consequences associated with social distancing measures and lockdown. Firms in Vietnam have had to apply strategies of reshaping business, cutting costs and laying off staff. In this context, graduating students should have concerns. This study investigates their perceptions of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on employability and their perceptions of training gaps. The study explores what graduating students prepare to find a job after graduation and their future career intentions. In addition, the research is aimed at students’ proposals for universities’ support to help them cope flexibly with the changes brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic. The study used quantitative research methods, including an online questionnaire designed on Google Forms to collect data over a 3-week time frame in May 2020. More than 500 suitable responses were collected for descriptive statistical analysis with the support of SPSS software. The results of the study reveal that the final year students are well aware of the disadvantages when they graduate in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The majority of them are willing to accept the difficulties and adjust themselves to survive and have a job. This study proposes solutions to assist graduating students by providing justifications, adaptation and skill improvement sets for better employability. In addition, this study also highlights information for higher education institutions with students’ perceptions of career orientation and new skill training to respond to Vietnam’s market demands.
number: /2021
CIT number: 0
Number of views: 1,449
Although accompanied by the socialist-oriented market economy, private higher education plays a critical role in the development of the higher education sector of Vietnam. In this context, teaching staff development has been becoming more important than ever to make these non-public universities more competitive to the public universities. The main objectives of this research are to develop an understanding of an overview of the teaching staff development of the private universities in Vietnam. The study uses qualitative analysis in order to gain insights into different development aspects of these teaching staff. The findings should make an essential contribution to human resource development in the non-public universities regarding quality, quantity and assessment of the quality of the teaching staff in these universities. This research supports the idea that the teaching staff development of the private universities should be equally regarded as their colleagues in the public one.
number: /2021
CIT number: 0
Number of views: 3,126
Since late April 2021, Vietnam has experienced the 4th outbreak of COVID-19. It was also the time to end the second semester of the school year at colleges and universities in Vietnam. To curb the pandemic, the Vietnam government has implemented many strict measures in public places, such as social distancing, quarantine processes, and embracing hygiene and sanitation throughout the country. As a result, almost all schools were closed, and both teachers and students had to work from home. This qualitative study sought to examine the lecturer’s experiences of online assessment at a regional university. Information was gathered by conducting multiple interviews via the Zalo application with 20 lecturers at the University of Foreign Language Studies. An analysis of the results of this study found the most preferred assessment methods to be written assignments, multiple-choice tests, quizzes, presentations, and oral examinations. In addition, Zoom and Microsoft Teams are believed to be the most popular testing environments. Through this study, many challenges of online assessment have been unveiled, such as cheating, teacher’s workload, and testing process problems.
number: /2021
CIT number: 0
Number of views: 1,552
Grounded on Engstrom’s interacting activity theory, this qualitative study examines higher education (HE) students’ views about the roles of their groups regarding tasks assigned to them during classroom activities and how their views influence the ways they interact with their peers in the groups. The key findings are twofold. In symbolic group work (GW) interactions, students perceive group leaders as a symbol of group authority who distribute unequal responsibilities among group members. Students, then, positioned themselves as “disciplined members” and passively participate in the group. In authentic GW interactions, students see that the group leaders put forth the authentic conversation and shared responsibilities among group members. Students then positioned themselves reflexively between “collaborative learners” and “active agents,” in order to participate in the group actively. Findings suggest that students view GW dynamics differently when their interactions and participation are either imposed or supported by the group dynamics themselves and whether university teachers take social aspects of GW into account of their facilitation. The study provides insight into the complex interactional group dynamics that influence cooperative learning goals in the university settings and offers opportunities for university teachers to think about adopting social pedagogic approaches in facilitating classroom GW as a constitutive part of pedagogical reform at higher education institutions.
number: /2021
CIT number: 0
Number of views: 3,203
Shaking off the remnants from a long-lasting period of colonization and conflicts, the 35-year span from 1986 with multiple comprehensive reforms has transformed Vietnam from a country of war to an “emerging dragon” across all social and economic sectors, including education. Vietnam made an impressive success story of the efficiency of investment in education given its top position in the PISA average score ranking and international academic competitions. This article accounts for the major post-1986 changes of Vietnam’s education system, the country’s “success formula” as well as lapses. Recommendations for educational policymakers and educators regarding the role of the education sector in the coming ever-disruptive social and economic context will be discussed as concluding remarks.
number: /2021
CIT number: 0
Number of views: 1,672
Teaching Biology at the upper secondary school level is considered to be the most important basis for developing students’ interest in science and then into careers in the field of Biology. This study’s purpose was to suggest some learning activities of Biology grade 10 to promote students’ career orientation competencies. This study investigated the contents of the Biology grade 10 programme of the General Education Curriculum 2018, and the types of learning activities that can be organised to promote students’ career orientation competencies. The results of the study included: 1) Defining learning activities represented by various forms such as research activities, project activities, explore activities, experimental activities, career discovery, experience activities,... depending on the characteristics of contents and the requirements that need to be achieved in the Biology grade 10 programme; and 2) Proposing the illustration for designing learning activities which can be organised in 5E inquiry learning model to enhance students’ career orientation in teaching Biology
number: /2021
CIT number: 0
Number of views: 1,904
Assessment to Learning (AtL) emphasises social constructivism, via the collective and sharing of knowledge through guided and planned incremental learning. The goal of AtL is to capture and impact on the learner’s learning journey. AtL achieves this goal above by acknowledging the power of collective learning experiences; the learning experiences that reflect the successes and failures of the learner, their peers and their teacher/s (henceforth referred to as the participants), and then, through cultivating those learning experiences into Future Actionable Knowledge (FAK). FAK represents the application of present, past and future knowledge by emphasizing the Multi-Dimensional Discourse (MDD) communication channels, via Feedback-Feedforward Learning (FB-FFL), between the participants to diminish gaps-in-knowledge. Therefore, AtL is a formative assessment process built on the learning experiences of the participants to guide, and incrementally impact, via FAK, on their learning by facilitating a diminishment of gaps-in-knowledge.
number: /2021
CIT number: 0
Number of views: 2,174
Recently, Vietnam has undergone a strong transformation from the knowledge-centered to the capacity development-oriented teaching approach. In the capacity development-oriented teaching approach, individuals’ strengths and weaknesses are specially focused on. In order to maximize the students’ strengths and overcome their weaknesses, the utilization of the theory of Multiple Intelligences (MI) of the American psychologist Gardner in teaching is the most appropriate. MI theory suggests that any individual possesses one of the eight types of intelligence: linguistic intelligence, logical-mathematical intelligence, visual-spatial intelligence, bodily-kinesthetic intelligence, musical intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence, naturalistic intelligence. Teachers need to arouse every student’s passion and excitement; teachers need to have encouraging activities to maximize students’ ability. In this article, we focus on researching the role of teachers, offering a variety of assessment forms, as well as illustrating examples of applying MI theory in teaching primary mathematics. Specifically, we also provide methods to develop MI. This article surveyed 83 students, 23 teachers about the utilization of MI theory in teaching. The article also investigated the case study of 8 students having different highly developed intelligences. Through experimental investigation, data processing, the result shows that MI teaching method has more obvious advantages than the traditional teaching ones. MI teaching is one of the best methods to help develop the strengths of students.
number: /2021
CIT number: 0
Number of views: 4,911
Homework effectiveness has long been a controversial issue for many educators, schools, and parents. Many researchers have tried to prove that homework is not just a nuisance we all have to face throughout the years but really can build character and good for students, like teachers and parents typically say. This bibliometrics review studied 429 documents related to homework in education from the Clarivate Web of Science from 1977 to 2020. This study aims to record the volume, growth pattern of homework literature and identify critical authors, publications, and topics of this knowledge base. The review found that the homework literature has grown remarkably over the past 43 years, with the most cited authors are from the US, Germany, and Portugal. Using co-citation, co-occurrence and bibliographic coupling analysis from the VOSviewer program, this research also indicated significant results and suggestions for future research. The findings showed that homework literature increased gradually in volume, with the most publications originated in the USA, and critical authors were Cooper, Xu, and Trautwein. Additionally, five common research topics were illustrated, namely the effect of homework and its measurement, homework environment, homework tasks and feedback, family involvement in homework, and time and effort
number: /2021
CIT number: 0
Number of views: 2,187
This study is an attempt to investigate EFL students’ attitudes towards grammar teaching in a high school in Vietnam. To complete the study, 80 tenth graders participated in the study. Data were collected from a five Likert-scale questionnaire and focus group interview. The results indicate that high school students were aware of the importance of grammar and grammar learning and they also favored teachercentered teaching methods relating to grammatical knowledge. From the findings, many pedagogical recommendations are put forward.