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number: /2021 CIT number: 0 Number of views: 2,743
The current study was conducted to investigate high school EFL teachers’ perceptions towards the role of content schema activation that is focused on the pre-reading stage of their students’ reading comprehension ability and to find out the most common instructional strategies EFL teachers use to foster schema activation in the EFL classroom and gain insights into possible difficulties EFL teachers face when activating schemata in the reading lessons. The participants included 77 EFL high school teachers in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. To collect the data, a 22-item questionnaire and the semistructured interview on the teachers’ perceptions were carried out. The findings showed that although the participants had a positive perception towards the role of schema activation in English reading comprehension, they confirmed instructional strategies were not often used to activate students’ schemata in English reading comprehension. In addition, the participants tend to use more simple strategies, such as questioning, brainstorming, discussion and using audiovisual aids than complex strategies, Know - Want to know - Learned chart, semantic mapping, and anticipation guide, in order to activate students’ schemata. Most possible difficulties in activating students’ schemata in English reading comprehension were also revealed, such as the students’ limited linguistic knowledge, unfamiliar reading text’s topics, limited time for teaching reading, time-consuming work in designing the effective and appropriate schema activation activities, and the large classes. Pedagogical implications and suggestions for further research are presented based on these findings.
number: /2021 CIT number: 0 Number of views: 997
The acceleration of all systems is the main characteristic of life in the 21st century, including in the economic field. The emergence of digitalization which is often associated with neo-capitalism has made practitioners in the Civic Economy need to strengthen their existence. Especially in the field of engaging to solve economic issues in society by using national values. It requires comprehensive skills or commonly known as transferable skills. In this study, the scope used is the practice of the economy in Indonesia with the perspective of the emergence of social entrepreneurship trends that are promoted by youth to run a business and strengthen social relations simultaneously. Based on the analysis of literacy studies, it was found that the existence of social entrepreneurship in Indonesia in building transferable skills is: 1) becoming a non-formal education for youth in the economic and social fields; 2) encouraging the creation of a multitalented generation, and 3) have the opportunity to become a role model for the implementation of Economy based on Pancasila values. However, weaknesses in the regeneration process and organizational development management are still obstacles that must be addressed immediately so that existing opportunities can be optimally fulfilled
number: /2021 CIT number: 0 Number of views: 1,050
Past research has reported that training on other aspects affected the learner’s language complexity but did not substantially promote accuracy or the results were too ambiguous to determine if accuracy was also improved (Ellis, 1987; Crookes, 1989; Wigglesworth, 1997). This study set out to determine if this is also the case for speed reading courses, in which EFL learners are trained to improve their reading fluency. An experiment was conducted on university students in order to see if their language knowledge accuracy would improve when their reading fluency developed. During the experiment, two treatment groups and two control groups were following an English program at university while the treatment groups also followed a speed reading course, which lasted two months. A set of language memory span tests were given before and after the treatment. The results indicated that although improvement in reading fluency facilitates language complexity, it does not assist language accuracy development to a remarkable degree.
number: /2021 CIT number: 0 Number of views: 3,164
The education process of the 21st century has been heavily impacted upon by digital technology. This impact has culminated in the transformation of pedagogy and learning through the penetration of digital technology into the social, political and economic fabric of society. Learning is now more strategic with a greater emphasis on learner-centred learning and virtual collaboration, whereby the role of the teacher has changed to a facilitator of learning, rather than the fountain of knowledge. This paradigmatic shift in approach responds to the need for life-long learning whereby, in a freelance economy, individuals will be expected to engage in working landscapes requiring a broad range of skill sets, including the soft skills. A freelance economy encourages individuals, through greater levels of autonomy, to collaborate and engage in enhanced decision-making and, as a result, be positioned to participate in the improvement of society through the use of flexible learning structures supported by digital technologies. This expectation, therefore, impacts educational institutions across sectors, requiring them to provide learners with the skills necessary to continue their learning journeys well beyond their formal education. In response to this pedagogical shift, this paper provides insights into the wide scope of digital technology use for 21st century learning to date. It provides three exemplars that encompass: 1) School curriculum implementation; 2) Enhancing languages education and 3) Use of Zoom for online collaboration. All three address the challenges faced in implementation, in addition to outlining the associated expectations, strategies and support mechanisms.
number: /2021 CIT number: 0 Number of views: 1,142
The Covid-19 pandemic has hit Indonesia since March 2020 and changed various order of community life. Various efforts have been made to tackle the transmission of this pandemic, including physical distance and lockdown. Academic institutions changed their learning activities, from face-to-face learning to online learning by using technology. Referring to the massive use of technology in the pandemic, digital literacy is needed for all levels of education. The purpose of this article is to describe the policy of digital literacy programs in Indonesia; the government’s role during a pandemic in education sector; and the implementation of digital literacy during the pandemic. The study of these three topics are useful for understanding how to increase utilization of digital literacy, and the possibility to develop digital citizenship programs to counterbalance unexpected impact of digital information.
number: /2021 CIT number: 0 Number of views: 1,167
Self-study is crucial in the professional development of teachers to meet all the educational requirements. The context of educational reform in Vietnam has heightened the need for research about teachers’ self-study habits. To examine current self-study habits of teachers as well as proposing some appropriate solutions, over 50 teachers, librarians and school administrators have been invited to interview, group discussions and fill in a questionnaire. The findings suggest that not only schools need to change to promote the movement of teachers’ self-study but also teachers themselves need to plan and carry out self-study actively with stronger determination to meet the requirements of the new curriculum
number: /2021 CIT number: 0 Number of views: 2,358
Governments have recognized the use of information and communication technology in education, making it more accessible and inclusive. Besides, it also a means to achieve one of the 17 sustainable development goals of the United Nations which is the provision of quality education and promotion of lifelong learning. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has led to some realizations. The sudden shift to online learning affected the lives of educators, academic staff and students alike. The digital divide has also become more apparent as many students did not only have access to desktop computers and laptops but mobile data charges could also be expensive. Moreover, the digital skills of teachers and learners to enable them to teach and learn online were not readily available. The use of e-learning enables students to develop digital competencies. In e-learning, they build their online skills as well as expand their technological capacities. Hence, this paper aims to discuss e-learning and digital literacy in the Philippines, including: Discuss the rise of e-learning and digital literacy in the Philippines in the context of the University of the Philippines Open University; Present the challenges of e-learning and digital literacy in the country; Discuss the strategies adopted by the government related to digital literacy and e-learning; and Present prospects and perspectives on the future of e-learning and digital literacy in the Philippines.
number: /2021 CIT number: 0 Number of views: 1,351
Physical education (PE) is currently one of the top concerns of education in modern society, given its critical role in promoting sustainable development of human capital in society. Different from the high priority of physical education in the educational system of developed countries, this subject has not been given sufficient focus in many developing countries, including Vietnam. This article aims to provide a dataset of self-awareness and perception about PE practices of 1069 PE teachers at elementary schools from 26 provinces throughout Vietnam. Some recommended analysis techniques to utilize this dataset are also proposed. The dataset is expected to provide the necessary materials for further research about PE practices in developing contexts, which facilitates educators and policymakers to acquire a better understanding of PE promotion in an educational setting.
number: /2020 CIT number: 0 Number of views: 1,006
: The paper presents the lecturing staff professional development process of the Education Faculty in a multi-disciplinary university the Mekong Delta of Vietnam within the current educational reform context. The paper is based on a qualitative interpretive case study that explored the context of the faculty and the practices of professional development for the teaching staff to address new requirements in higher education. Two data collection methods were used: analysis of policy documents (e.g. national educational policies, Education Law 2018, Higher Education Law 2019, provincial documents, and faculty reports), and informal interviews with four educational managers. The findings provided insights into the faculty context and developmental strategy, and revealed an imbalance in the faculty’s lecturing staff development and practical requirements. The paper offers some suggestions for the faculty’s developmental strategy and lecturers’ professional development, particularly to enhance the qualifications of the teaching staff who are capable of enacting educational reforms successfully in their local contexts.
number: /2020 CIT number: 0 Number of views: 1,080
The growth of information technology is changing the way of teaching and learning in higher education. E-learning system is a part of this change, which help students and instructions interact become easier. Learning management system (LMS) becomes more innovative and useful for learning activities regarding time and location. This paper examine the mediating role of perceived usefulness and self-efficacy on student satisfaction of LMS. We adopted the extended information system (IS) success model with perceived usefulness and self-efficacy as mediator. The model was tested with 220 students in University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City who use a LMS for most of the course they took. Partial least squares (PLS) technique is employed to test the possible mediating effects. The PLS analysis results revealed that Perceived usefulness fully mediate the relationship between service quality to learner satisfaction of LMS. Furthermore, research found that Perceived usefulness play as partially mediator which mediate the relationship between information quality and system quality with learner satisfaction